============================================================================ PART-OF-SPEECH TAGSET FOR GERMAN ============================================================================ (C) Rank Xerox Research Centre, France Tag Description Example ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOUN common noun, Hut, Leute nominalized adjective, [das] Gute nominalized infinitive, [das] Wollen or proper name Peter, [die] Schweiz ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- VVFIN finite verb form [er] sagt VVINF infinitive [er will] sagen, einkaufen VVIZU infinitive with incorporated "zu" [um] einzukaufen VVPP past participle: [er hat] gesagt VAFIN finite auxiliary [er] ist, [sie] haben VAINF auxiliary infinitive [er will groß] sein VAPP auxiliary past participle [er ist groß] geworden VMFIN finite modal [er] kann, [er] mochte VMINF modal infinitive [er wird kommen] können, [er hat kommen] wollen VMPP modal past participle [er hat es] gekonnt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ART article der [Mann], eine [Frau] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADJA (positive) attributive adjective [ein] schnelles [Auto] ADJD (positive) predicative or [es ist] schnell adverbial adjective [es fährt] schnell ADJA2 comparative attributive adjective [ein] schnelleres [Auto] ADJD2 comparative predicative or [es ist] schneller adverbial adjective [es fährt] schneller ADJA3 superlative attributive adjective [das] schnellste [Auto] ADJD3 superlative predicative or [es ist am] schnellsten adverbial adjective [es fährt am] schnellsten ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERSPRO personal pronoun ich, du, ihm, mich, uns REFLPRO reflexive "sich" sich REZPRO reciprocal "einander" einander ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- POSPRO possessive pronoun [das ist] meins POSDET possessive determiner mein [Haus] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEMADJ demonstrative adjective solche [Mühe] DEMPRO demonstrative pronoun jener [sagte] DEMDET demonstrative determiner diese [Leute] DEMINV invariant demonstrative solch [ein schönes Buch] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDADJ indefinite adjective [die] meisten [Leute] viele [Leute] [die] meisten [sind da] viele [sind da] INDINV invariant indefinite manch [einer] INDPRO indefinite pronoun man [sagt] INDDET indefinite determiner kein [Mensch] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- RELPRO relative pronoun [der Mann,] der [lacht] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WPRO interrogative pronoun wer [ist da?] WDET interrogative determiner welche [Nummer?] WINV invariant interrogative welch [ein ...] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADV non-adjectival adverb oft, heute, bald, vielleicht WADV interrogative adverb wieso [kommt er?] PROADV pronominal adverb [er redet] darüber ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CARD cardinal 1, eins, 1/8, 205 ORD ordinal 2., dritter, 1.2. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- COORD coordinating conjunction und, oder COP1 coordination 1st part entweder [... oder] COP2 coordination 2nd part [weder ...] noch COADV adverbial conjunction aber, doch, denn COSUB subordinating conjunction weil, daß, ob COINF infinitival conjunction ohne [zu fragen], anstatt [anzurufen] COALS conjunction "als" als COWIE conjunction "wie" wie ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PREP preposition in, auf, wegen, mit PREPART preposition + article im, ins, aufs POSTP postposition [des Geldes] wegen CIRCP circumposition, right part [um der Ehre] willen ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- VPREF separated verbal prefix [er kauft] ein, [sie sieht] zu PTKINF particle: infinitival 'zu' [er wagt] zu [sagen] PTKNEG particle: negation 'nicht' nicht PTKANT sentential particle ja, nein, bitte, danke PTKPOS positive modifier zu [schnell], allzu [schnell] PTKCOM comparative particle je [mehr], desto [schneller] PTKSUP superlative modifier am [schnellsten] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITJ interjection oh, ach, weh, hurra ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUNC truncated word, Ein- [und Ausgang], (first part of a compound or Kinder- [und Jugendheim], verb prefix) be- [und entladen] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATE date 12. Mai, 27. 12. 96 FM foreign material the, safar, ... XY residual 1.2.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- SENT sentence final punctuation . ; ? ! CM comma , PUNCT other punctuation, bracket : ( ) [ ] - "K '' SGML SGML-Tag
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